volume Number 12، number In Volume 1، Spring 2019 ، issue Number 43

An Analysis of some Techniques of Aesthetics in Sa'di's Ghazals

Mahboubeh Moslemizadeh

Abstract
The secret of the influence and strength of Sa"di in his ghazals is his eloquence, fluency and clarity of speech despite his noticing to polish the words. The immeasurable grace of Sa"di"s poetry relies upon his considering the proportions of words and avoiding redundancy. The aim of this article is the analysis and explanation of the internal proportions of his poems" structure, combination and order of the words and sentences on paradigmatic and syntagmatic axes in ghazals of Sa"di. It is to answer such questions as: which techniques has he applied in redoubling and foregrounding his word? What types of aesthetics methods have been concentrated on to shape the norm of his word? The analysis shows that the aesthetic methods in Sa"di"s words and concepts are combinations of transposes in grammar and syntax, hiding relations of the words, creating new structures, relocation of pronouns and so on.

Keyword
Sa'di , Defamiliarizing , Ghazals of Sa'di , Deconstruction

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